Mike Hill (American Politician)
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Walter Bryan "Mike" Hill (born June 2, 1958) is a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
politician from
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. He served in the
Florida House of Representatives The Florida House of Representatives is the lower house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida Senate being the upper house. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of Florida, adopted ...
from 2014 to 2016 and 2018 to 2020, representing the
Pensacola Pensacola () is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, and the county seat and only incorporated city of Escambia County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 54,312. Pensacola is the principal ci ...
area.


Florida House of Representatives

Following the death of Republican
state representative A state legislature is a legislative branch or body of a political subdivision in a federal system. Two federations literally use the term "state legislature": * The legislative branches of each of the fifty state governments of the United Sta ...
Clay Ford Clarence V. Ford, known as Clay Ford (September 24, 1938 – March 18, 2013), was an attorney and Republican politician from Gulf Breeze in Santa Rosa County near Pensacola, Florida, who from 2007 until his death represented District 2 in th ...
, who had represented the 2nd District since 2007, on March 18, 2013, Hill ran in the
special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-larges ...
and defeated Scott Miller, Ed Gray, Mark Taylor, Jack Nobles and David Radcliffe in the
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
primary with 42 percent of the vote. He was endorsed in his primary campaign by the ''
Pensacola News Journal The '' Pensacola News Journal'' is a daily morning newspaper serving Escambia and Santa Rosa counties in Florida. It is Northwest Florida's most widely read daily. The ''News Journal'' is owned by Gannett, a national media holding company th ...
'', which declared that his "military experience, passion for open government, and business experience" made him the best candidate. In the general election, he faced Jeremy Lau, the Democratic nominee and a labor union official. Lau received the support of Ed Gray, whom Hill had defeated in the primary, and attacked Hill for not living in the district. However, owing to the district's strong partisan lean, Hill defeated Lau comfortably, having won 58 percent of the vote, which enabled him to become the legislature's only African-American Republican member. In his campaign for re-election in 2014, Hill faced Lau once again. Hill campaigned for re-election with the full support of the
Republican Party of Florida The Republican Party of Florida (RPOF) is the affiliate of the Republican Party in the U.S. state of Florida. It is currently the state's favored party, controlling the majority of Florida's U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, supermajori ...
, which declared, "Mike Hill knows what his constituents want. They want someone who will fight for increased spending in education, for reduced taxes, and regulations and that is what Mike Hill represents." He ended up defeating Lau in a landslide once again, winning 65% of the vote to Lau's 35%. Hill did not seek re-election to the House in 2016, instead facing
Doug Broxson Douglas Vaughn Broxson (born March 10, 1949) is an American politician who is a Republican member of the Florida Senate, representing the 1st district, which includes Escambia, Santa Rosa, and part of Okaloosa Counties in the Florida Panhandl ...
in the Republican primary for the District 1 seat in the
Florida Senate The Florida Senate is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida House of Representatives being the lower house. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of Florida, adopted ...
. Hill was defeated, winning 43.5% of the vote to Broxson's 56.5%. During the election, Hill faced scrutiny over his residency qualifications to serve in the Florida House. Hill was investigated by the Escambia County Property Appraiser's office for alleged homestead fraud. Hill explained his residency by saying that his wife and children lived permanently at a house in Marcus Pointe, and he lived apart from them at a rented condominium on Pensacola Beach. In 2018, Hill successfully sought election to the Florida House once again, this time representing House District 1. Hill defeated Rebekah Bydlak and Lisa Doss in the Republican primary before defeating Democrat Vikki Garrett in the general election. In the 2020 election, Hill was defeated in the Republican primary by Michelle Salzman. In the 2022 election, Hill again sought election to the House. He was defeated in the Republican primary by Salzman.


Controversies

After taking office in 2018, Hill faced controversy when at a public forum, he laughed in response to a question from an audience member who falsely claimed that New Testament penalties for homosexuality included the death penalty. After saying, " the Old Testament says that too," Hill said "imagine how that would go over" if he introduced such legislation. Hill initially refused to apologize, claiming he was a victim of a "social media lynching." He later issued an apology, citing how the "tone of his response was received," after public outcry, including from House Speaker Jose Oliva and Rules Committee Chairman Chris Sprowls. Hill was also condemned publicly by openly gay fellow state representative Carlos Smith, who called for him to "apologize" or "resign." ''
Pensacola News Journal The '' Pensacola News Journal'' is a daily morning newspaper serving Escambia and Santa Rosa counties in Florida. It is Northwest Florida's most widely read daily. The ''News Journal'' is owned by Gannett, a national media holding company th ...
'' columnist Andy Marlette called Hill "unfit for office." He was later removed from the House Public Integrity and Ethics Committee for his comments. In April 2020, Hill received "significant backlash" for telling a woman who had recently lost her job due to coronavirus that she "shouldn't ask for government permission" to go back to work when the woman asked Hill for assistance with applying for unemployment insurance. Hill's response was called "callous" in local media. Hill had previously been criticized for appearing to make light of the coronavirus crisis by dining in close quarters. Hill again made news in 2020 when his campaign manager, Barbara Mayall, was booked into the Escambia County jail and charged with driving under the influence of alcohol. In August 2020, Hill, who was running for re-election for District 1 of the Florida House, lost in the Republican primary to Michelle Salzman with 47.5% of the vote to Salzman's 52.5%. Hill has made many controversial statements on Twitter and in public. In 2019, it was reported by ''
Newsweek ''Newsweek'' is an American weekly online news magazine co-owned 50 percent each by Dev Pragad, its president and CEO, and Johnathan Davis (businessman), Johnathan Davis, who has no operational role at ''Newsweek''. Founded as a weekly print m ...
'' that Hill told an audience that God told him to introduce an abortion bill with no exceptions. Hill was quoted in the ''Pensacola News Journal'' telling listeners that "As plain as day, God spoke to me … He said that wasn't my bill, talking about the heartbeat detection bill that I filed. He said that wasn't my bill. I knew immediately what he was talking about. He said, you remove those exceptions and you file it again. And I said yes Lord, I will." In 2018, he referred to Islam as a "cancer" and a "demonic Muslim horde." Hill also falsely claimed on Twitter in 2018 to have earned the endorsement of President Trump, citing a reference to Michael Jordan. Questions were raised whether this violated Florida campaign law, though formal charges were not filed. In that same campaign, Hill falsely claimed to have brought Trump's star from the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
to Pensacola. When he failed in his attempt to pass legislation to rename the
Pensacola Bay Bridge The Pensacola Bay Bridge, also known locally as the Three-Mile Bridge, runs between downtown Pensacola, Florida, and Gulf Breeze, Florida. It carries two to four lanes of U.S. Highway 98 across Pensacola Bay. History The bridge, which is dedic ...
after General Chappie James, Hill publicly accused a colleague of being a "thief in the night." The proposal was ultimately signed into law in 2020.


References


External links


Florida House of Representatives – Mike Hill
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hill, Mike 1958 births Activists from Florida African-American Christians African-American state legislators in Florida American critics of Islam Black conservatism in the United States Businesspeople from Florida Christian critics of Islam Discrimination against LGBT people in the United States Living people Republican Party members of the Florida House of Representatives People from Escambia County, Florida People from St. Clair County, Illinois Tea Party movement activists United States Air Force Academy alumni University of West Florida alumni 21st-century African-American politicians 21st-century American politicians 20th-century African-American people Military personnel from Illinois Far-right politicians in the United States